Amortization in Accounting

What is Amortization in Accounting?

Amortization in accounting refers to the process of spreading out the cost of an asset over its useful life. This process is commonly used in accounting to record the gradual reduction in value of long-term assets, such as buildings, machinery, and intangible assets like patents and trademarks.

What is the purpose of Amortization?

The purpose of amortization is to accurately reflect the decline in value of an asset over time, rather than recording the full cost of the asset in the year it was purchased. By spreading out the cost over the asset's useful life, companies can match the cost of the asset with the revenue it generates, which provides a more accurate representation of their financial performance.

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